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América do Sul Chile
Descricao Estados 16 Sociedades 3 Linguas Pdr. Monetarios C da Moeda 3 B Central 1 Embaixada

Descrição Cédula
The Republic of Chile, a ribbonlike country on the Pacific coast of southern South America, has an area of 756,950 sq. km. and a population of 16.45 million. Capital: Santiago. Copper, of which Chile has about 25 percent of the world’s reserves, has accounted for a major portion of Chile’s export earnings in recent years. Other important exports are iron ore, iodine, fruit and nitrate of soda. Prior to the coming of the Spanish in the 16th century, northern Chile was under Inca rule while Araucanian Indians (also known as Mapuches) inhabite central and southern Chile. Although Chile declared its independence in 1810, decisive victory over the Spanish was not achieved until 1818. In the War of the Pacific (1879-83). Chile defeated Peru and Bolivia and won its present northern regions. It was not until the 1880s that the Araucanian Indians were completely subjugated. A three-year-old Marxist government of Salvador Allende was overthrown in 1973 by a military coup led by Augusto Pinochet, who ruled until a freely elected president was installed in 1990. Sound economic policies, maintained consistently since the 1980s, have contributed to steady growth, reduced poverty rates by over half, and have helped secure the country’s commitment to democratic and representative government. Chile has increasingly assumed regional and international leadership roles befiting its as a stable, democratic nation. MONETARY SYSTEM: 1 Peso = 100 Centavos 1 Condor = 100 Centavos = 10 Pesos to 1960 1 Escudo = 100 Centesimos, 1960-75 1 Peso = 100 “old” Escudos, 1975-
Descrição Moeda
The Republic of Chile, a ribbon-like country on the Pacific coast of southern South America, has an area of 292,135 sq. mi. (756,950 sq. km.) and a population of *15.21 million. Capital: Santiago. Historically, the economic base of Chile has been the rich mineral deposits of its northern provinces. Copper has accounted for more than 75 percent of Chile’s export earnings in recent years. Other important mineral exports are iron ore, iodine and nitrate of soda. Fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as wine are increasingly significant in inter-hemispheric trade. MINT MARK So – Santiago (ml) – Maple leaf – Royal Canadian Mint (RCM)

 

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