Fiji
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Clique para ouvir o texto completoBasic Data:
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Country ISO Code: FJ
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Official Language: Fijian
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Language ISO Code: fj
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Current Official Currency: Fijian Dollar
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Current Currency ISO Code: FJD
Complete Financial History of the Fijian Dollar:
Current Official Currency: Fijian Dollar (FJD)
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Currency ISO Code: FJD
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Designs / Symbols: Coins depict native flora and fauna as well as national symbols; banknotes feature historical and cultural figures of Fiji with colorful designs and advanced security features. The currency symbol is "$" or "FJ$" to distinguish it from other dollar currencies.
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Singular Name: dollar
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Plural Name: dollars
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Monetary Subdivision: 1 dollar = 100 cents
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Fraction Name Singular: cent
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Fraction Name Plural: cents
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Initial Production Date: 1969 (introduction of the Fijian dollar)
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End Production Date: still in circulation
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Initial Circulation Date: 1969
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End Circulation Date: still in circulation
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Mint: Royal Australian Mint (Australia) and other international mints under contract
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Issuing Bank: Reserve Bank of Fiji
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Coin Denominations Currently Minted: 5, 10, 20, 50 cents; 1 and 2 dollars
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Banknote Denominations Currently Issued: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 dollars
Historical and Economic Context:
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Prior to 1969, Fiji used the Fijian pound, pegged to the British pound sterling.
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In 1969, Fiji adopted the decimal Fijian dollar, replacing the pound at a rate of 2 dollars to 1 pound.
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Fiji’s economy heavily depends on tourism, agriculture, and exports such as sugar and bottled water, influencing the currency’s stability and value.
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Fiji has experienced economic fluctuations and political crises that temporarily affected confidence in the currency.
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The Reserve Bank of Fiji is responsible for currency issuance and monetary policy to maintain economic stability.
Mints / Production Locations:
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Coins are primarily minted at the Royal Australian Mint and other international mints under contract.
Designs / Symbols on Coins and Banknotes:
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Coins feature native animals and plants, such as the Kākā parrot and hibiscus flower.
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Banknotes display historical and cultural figures, including political leaders and traditional Fijian symbols.
Mintages / Quantities / Honorees and Marks:
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Regular and commemorative coin and banknote issues celebrate national and cultural events.
Curiosities / Commemorative Coins:
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Fiji issues commemorative silver and gold coins to mark anniversaries and important cultural events.
Current Circulation Status:
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The Fijian dollar is active and the official currency in circulation in Fiji.
Issuing Authority:
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The Reserve Bank of Fiji is the issuing and regulatory authority for the currency.
Relevant Monetary Legislation:
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Reserve Bank of Fiji Act and related regulations govern currency issuance and control.
Names and Titles on Banknotes:
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Banknotes bear the signature of the Governor of the Reserve Bank of Fiji and other authorized officials.
Persons Honored on Coins and Banknotes:
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Historical leaders, cultural figures, and national symbols of Fiji.
Summary of Coins and Banknotes Currently in Circulation:
| Type | Denominations in Circulation |
|---|---|
| Coins | 5, 10, 20, 50 cents; 1 and 2 dollars |
| Banknotes | 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 dollars |
This report provides a comprehensive overview of Fiji’s financial history, highlighting the evolution and current status of the Fijian dollar as the country’s official currency.
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