Certainly! Here is the complete historical financial report of Algeria translated into English:

Complete Historical Financial Report of Algeria

Basic Information

• Country Name: Algeria (Al-Jazā’ir)

• Official Language: Arabic

• Language ISO Code: ar

• Country ISO Code: DZ

Currencies That Have Circulated in Algeria

1. Algerian Franc (Franc Algérien)

• ISO Code: FRF (before independence)

• Singular Name: franc

• Plural Name: francs

• Subdivision: 1 franc = 100 centimes

• Singular Fraction Name: centime

• Plural Fraction Name: centimes

• Production Start Date: 1830 (beginning of French occupation)

• Production End Date: 1964

• Circulation Start Date: 1830

• Circulation End Date: 1964

• Minted Coin Values: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 centimes; 1, 2, 5 francs

• Printed Banknote Values: 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000 francs

• Designs/Symbols: French imagery and symbols, values in French and Arabic

• Mint Locations: France and mints in Algeria during occupation

• Current Circulation Status: Out of circulation since 1964

• Issuing Authority: French government during occupation

2. Algerian Dinar (الدينار)

• ISO Code: DZD

• Singular Name: dinar

• Plural Name: dinars

• Subdivision: 1 dinar = 100 centimes

• Singular Fraction Name: centime

• Plural Fraction Name: centimes

• Production Start Date: 1964

• Production End Date: ongoing

• Circulation Start Date: 1964

• Circulation End Date: ongoing

• Minted Coin Values: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 dinars

• Printed Banknote Values: 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000 dinars

• Designs/Symbols:

  • Coins feature national symbols such as the Algerian eagle, mosques, and Islamic motifs

  • Banknotes depict prominent national figures, Islamic architecture, landscapes, and state emblems

• Mint Locations: Algerian mint, with some coins and notes produced abroad

• Current Circulation Status: Active

• Issuing Authority: Central Bank of Algeria

Economic and Historical Context

• During the French occupation (1830–1962), the French franc was the official currency, minted in France and Algeria.

• After independence in 1962, the franc was replaced by the Algerian dinar in 1964 to assert national economic sovereignty.

• The dinar has experienced periods of inflation and volatility, especially due to Algeria’s reliance on oil and gas revenues.

• Monetary reforms have been implemented to control inflation and stabilize the currency.

• The Central Bank of Algeria is responsible for monetary policy and currency issuance.

Designs, Symbols, and Signatures

• Coins bear national and Islamic symbols such as the Algerian eagle, Ketchaoua Mosque, and Arabic inscriptions.

• Banknotes feature images of historical figures like Emir Abdelkader, symbols of the Algerian revolution, and notable scientists and artists.

• Banknotes are signed by the Governor of the Central Bank of Algeria and the bank’s Director General.

Print Runs, Production Quantities, and Honors

• Specific print run data is not publicly available, but coins and banknotes are produced in quantities sufficient to meet domestic demand.

• Commemorative coins have been issued on national occasions such as Independence Day and the Algerian Revolution anniversary.

Current Status

• The Algerian dinar is the official currency and is actively circulating.

• Centimes are rarely used in daily transactions due to their low value.

Monetary Legislation

• The Central Bank of Algeria’s legislation governs currency issuance and monetary policy.

• Laws related to economic independence and inflation control influence monetary policy decisions.

Names and Positions of Banknote Signatories

• Signatures of the Governor of the Central Bank of Algeria (e.g., Abdelkader Ben Salah or current officeholder)

• Signatures of the Director General of the Central Bank

People Honored on Coins and Banknotes

• Emir Abdelkader (leader of resistance against colonization)

• Ahmed Ben Bella (first president of independent Algeria)

• Prominent figures from the Algerian Revolution

• Recognized Algerian scientists and artists

This report provides a detailed overview of Algeria’s monetary evolution, from the French franc during colonial times to the current Algerian dinar, including technical, historical, and cultural information about the country’s coins and banknotes.

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